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Apr 14, 2025

Question

easy

If x + y = 11, z y = 4, and 2x + 6 = z, then z is equal to which of the following?

15

12

8

6

3

Confirm your answer
PRESENTED BY :
Scott Woodbury-Stewart Founder and Expert GMAT Instructor Scott Woodbury-Stewart Founder and Expert GMAT Instructor

Text Solution:

Let’s follow the steps we learned above to determine z:

Step 1: List the given equations.

1) x + y = 11

2) z y = 4

3) 2x + 6 = z

Step 2: Combine any two equations.

We can combine equation 1 and equation 2. We can use the combination method of adding the two equations in order to cancel the variable y:

x+y=11 + zy=4 ¯ x+z+yy=11+4 x+z+0=15 x=15z

Step 3: Combine the simplified equation with the remaining untouched equation, and then solve for an unknown variable.

Next, we can combine the new equation above with equation 3. Since x = 15 z, we can substitute 15 z for x in equation 3, and we have the following:

2x+6=z 2 15z +6=z 302z+6=z 36=3z z=12

Step 4: If required, plug the value found into the equations in order to find the values of the other variables.

In this case, we are looking for the value of z, so we do not need to find x or y.

Correct answer: B
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