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Oct 13, 2024

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Subira’s bank account has 2p fewer dollars than her brother Barak’s. If together Subira and Barak have 12p dollars in their bank accounts, in terms of p, how many dollars does Barak have?

2p

5p

6p

7p

12p

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Solution:

Let s = the amount of money in Subira's bank account and b = the amount of money in Barak’s account. Since Subira has 2p fewer dollars than Barak, we can write equation 1 as the following:

s=b2p

If together they have 12p dollars in their bank accounts, then equation 2 can be the following:

s+b=12p

We can substitute b - 2p from equation 1 for s in equation 2:

(b2p)+b=12p 2b2p=12p 2b=14p b=7p

Thus, Barak has 7p dollars.

Correct answer: D
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